Exercises

Bird dog

On all fours, reach the opposite arm and leg out long, hips level, pause, return.

Muscles worked: Abs, Lower back; assisting: Glutes.FrontBack
MainAssisting
Main muscles
Abs, Lower back
Assisting
Glutes
Equipment
A mat.
Works for
Full gym, Dumbbells and a bench, Bodyweight only

How to do it

  1. Kneel on all fours with the hands under the shoulders and knees under the hips.
  2. Brace the abs gently and keep the back flat.
  3. Reach one arm forward and the opposite leg back until both are level with the body.
  4. Pause for 2 seconds with the hips level, return, and switch sides.

Common mistakes

Breathing and tempo

Breathe out as you reach and in as you return. Slow and steady, with a 2-second pause at full reach.

Make it harder or easier

Harder: Touch the elbow to the opposite knee under the body between reps.

Easier: Move only the leg or only the arm.

Sets and reps

Beginners: 2-3 sets, stopping each 2-3 reps short of failure.

Building muscle: 3-4 sets of 8-20 reps, stopping 0-2 reps short of failure. Past 20, move to the harder version.

Safety

Swaps

Full gym: Cable crunch, Crunch, Hanging leg raise, Ab wheel rollout, Dead bug

Dumbbells and a bench: Crunch, Ab wheel rollout, Dead bug

Bodyweight only: Crunch, Dead bug

Train it with a plan

The free Fit app builds your program, tells you the weight and reps for every set, and swaps exercises to suit where you train. No account, and only you can read your data.

Open the app